What types of personal protective equipment (PPE) might a CNA use?

The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is critical in a healthcare setting to prevent the spread of infections and protect both healthcare workers and patients. The correct answer highlights that gloves, masks, gowns, and eye protection are all essential types of PPE that a Certified Nursing Assistant may utilize.

Gloves are utilized to create a barrier against direct contact with potentially infectious materials. Masks help to filter out pathogens from the air and protect the respiratory system from exposure to infectious droplets. Gowns serve as a protective cover for the body and clothing, reducing the risk of contamination from blood or bodily fluids. Eye protection, such as goggles or face shields, is crucial for safeguarding the mucous membranes of the eyes from splashes or sprays during medical procedures.

By using the correct combination of these protective items, a CNA effectively minimizes the risk of infection transmission, ensuring the safety of both themselves and their patients. The other options provided either understate the necessity of PPE or incorrectly suggest that no protective measures are needed, which contradicts established safety protocols in healthcare environments.